Glaucoma Surgery in Kolkata

At Shree Netra Eye Foundation, we provide advanced glaucoma treatment, including medication, laser procedures, and glaucoma eye surgery when needed. Our goal is simple to control glaucoma, lower eye pressure, and protect your long-term vision with safe and effective care.

Book a Glaucoma Check-up
4.8 Google Rating

Book an Appointment

Share your details and we'll get back to you

About us

Glaucoma Eye Surgery: What It Is, When You Need It, and What to Expect

Glaucoma doesn’t warn you. There’s no pain, no redness, no obvious sign that something’s wrong - until you start losing peripheral vision. By then, the damage to your optic nerve is already done. Surgery for glaucoma works by lowering eye pressure to stop that damage from getting worse. If eye drops aren’t cutting it anymore, this is the next step.

Our doctors
About us

What Actually Happens Inside Your Eye - and Why There Are No Early Signs of Glaucoma

Your eye constantly produces a clear fluid. That fluid flows in, nourishes the front of your eye, and drains out through a tiny mesh-like channel. Simple system. But when that drainage gets sluggish or blocked, fluid backs up. Pressure inside the eye climbs. And over time, that pressure crushes the optic nerve fibres one by one. That’s glaucoma.

The main cause of glaucoma in most people? That drainage system just stops working properly. Nobody fully knows why. Age, genetics, and certain health conditions (diabetes, high blood pressure) raise the risk. The tricky part: primary open-angle glaucoma — the most common type of glaucoma — does all this damage silently. You feel nothing until it’s too late.

0M+

People worldwide live with glaucoma

0%

Don’t know they have it

0#

Cause of irreversible blindness globally

Appointment

Not All Glaucoma Is the Same - Type of Glaucoma Matters for Treatment

The type of glaucoma you have decides how your doctor treats it. Get this wrong and you’re solving the wrong problem. Here’s how they break down:

  • Open-Angle Glaucoma - The slow, silent one. Drainage channel is open but underperforming. Most common glaucoma by far.
  • Angle-Closure Glaucoma - Drainage angle physically shuts. Can hit suddenly with pain, nausea, halos. This is an emergency.
  • Normal-Tension Glaucoma - Optic nerve damage even though eye pressure reads normal. Still needs treatment.
  • Secondary Glaucoma - Caused by another eye condition, injury, inflammation, or certain medications.
  • Congenital Glaucoma - Born with it. Drainage system didn’t form properly. Spotted in infants.
Our doctors
Glaucoma Surgeries

Types of Glaucoma Surgery: 6 Procedures Your Eye Surgeon May Recommend

Not every glaucoma surgery is major. Some use a laser and take five minutes. Others involve placing a small tube inside your eye. Here’s what each one actually does.

Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (SLT)

Uses a laser to nudge the drainage tissue in your eye to work harder. Takes about 10 minutes. No cutting. You go home the same day. Best for open-angle glaucoma when eye drops aren’t doing enough. Procedures like laser trabeculoplasty often reduce how many drops you need.

Swipe to explore

Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (SLT)

Uses a laser to nudge the drainage tissue in your eye to work harder. Takes about 10 minutes. No cutting. You go home the same day. Best for open-angle glaucoma when eye drops aren’t doing enough. Procedures like laser trabeculoplasty often reduce how many drops you need.

Laser Peripheral Iridotomy

For angle-closure glaucoma specifically. The surgeon uses a laser to make a tiny hole in your iris so fluid can reach the drainage channel again. Quick, usually painless, and it stops those dangerous pressure spikes. This is often a preventive measure for the other eye too.

Trabeculectomy (Filtering Surgery)

The surgeon creates a small opening in the white part of the eye and removes a sliver of tissue for fluid to drain out of the eye into a pocket under the surface. Like trabeculectomy procedures everywhere, this one’s been around for decades. It works well when you need a big pressure drop. Recovery takes a few weeks.

Tube Shunt Surgery (Drainage Implant)

A small tube gets placed inside the eye. It routes fluid to a tiny plate stitched to the eye’s surface. The fluid collects there and your body absorbs it. Drainage implant surgery is usually the call when trabeculectomy didn’t hold or your case is complicated.

Microinvasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS)

Newer, gentler procedures. Less tissue disruption, faster recovery. A MIGS procedure places a microscopic device to improve your eye’s natural drainage. The pressure drop isn’t as dramatic as trabeculectomy, but it’s enough for mild-to-moderate cases. Often combined with cataract surgery in the same sitting.

Laser Cyclophotocoagulation

This laser treatment targets the part of your eye that makes fluid. Less fluid produced means lower eye pressure. Usually reserved for advanced glaucoma or cases where other glaucoma surgeries haven’t worked. Can be done as outpatient surgery.

Glaucoma Eye Care at Shree Netra

What’s Different About Glaucoma Treatment Here

Clear Guidance at Every Step

We Diagnose Before We Decide

No one’s rushing you into surgery. We run a full workup - eye pressure, optic nerve imaging, visual field test - to diagnose glaucoma properly. Then we talk options.

Care for Every Age Group

Plain Answers, Not Medical Monologues

You’ll know exactly what’s going on with your eyes. What type of glaucoma, how advanced, and what each treatment option actually involves. No jargon dumps.

Accurate Diagnosis Matters

Right Surgery for Your Situation

We don’t default to one procedure. Laser, MIGS, trabeculectomy — the recommendation depends on your glaucoma type, severity, and overall eye health. Not on what’s most convenient for us.

Comfortable & Patient-Friendly Clinic

Modern Equipment, Experienced Hands

Our eye surgeon uses current diagnostic and surgical technology. That matters because precision directly affects how well a glaucoma surgery performs long term.Our clinic environment is designed to make visits smooth and stress-free for both new and returning patients.

Long-Term Vision Care

Follow-Up Isn’t Optional Here

Weeks after surgery, you’ll be back for check-ups. We track your eye pressure, watch how the surgery site heals, and adjust glaucoma medications after surgery as needed.

Trusted by Families in Kolkata

One Clinic, Full Eye Care

Glaucoma check, cataract evaluation, retina screening — everything happens under one roof. If your glaucoma surgery needs to be combined with cataract surgery, we handle both.

From Glaucoma Diagnosis to Recovery: How Surgery for Glaucoma Works Here

People with glaucoma often ask us: what does the whole process look like, start to finish? Here it is.

Thorough Eye Exam and Glaucoma Diagnosis

We measure pressure inside the eye, examine your optic nerve, test your peripheral vision, and image the drainage angle. If we spot signs of glaucoma, we’ll tell you the type, the stage, and what it means in practical terms.

Exploring Treatment Options

Sometimes eye drops or glaucoma medication are enough to control glaucoma. Sometimes they’re not. We’ll walk you through what’s working, what isn’t, and whether surgery can help lower pressure more effectively. Your call.

The Surgery

Most glaucoma surgeries are outpatient - you come in, get the procedure, go home the same day. Whether it’s a laser procedure that takes 10 minutes or a filtering surgery that takes 45, you’ll know what to expect before we start.

Recovery and Long-Term Monitoring

Recovery period is usually a few days for laser, a few weeks for trabeculectomy or shunt surgery. You’ll use eye drops during healing. After that, regular eye exams to make sure pressure stays down and the optic nerve stays stable. Glaucoma is lifelong - so monitoring is too.

Trusted Eye Care In Kolkata

Don’t Wait for Vision Loss to Show Up

Glaucoma can cause permanent damage before you feel a single symptom. The only way to catch glaucoma early is a proper eye exam. If you’re over 40 or have a family history, schedule a check-up. If you’re already on eye drops and they’re not working well, let’s talk about what else is out there.

More details
Take the First Step Toward Clearer Vision

Risks and Side Effects, Recovery Times, and Life After Glaucoma Eye Surgery

Surgery isn’t a magic fix. Here’s an honest look at what comes with it.

Risks and Side Effects

Complication risks vary by procedure, ranging from potential scarring in traditional surgeries to mild soreness following lower-risk laser treatments. Your surgeon will discuss specific risks for your case to ensure you understand the safety profile of your chosen treatment.

Recovery After Surgery

Laser recovery takes just a day or two, while more invasive glaucoma surgeries typically require two to four weeks of restricted activity and medicated drops. Although recovery speed varies by procedure, many patients successfully reduce their reliance on long-term eye medications following these treatments.

Life After Glaucoma Surgery

While surgery cannot restore vision already lost to glaucoma, it effectively lowers eye pressure to prevent further permanent damage. Success requires lifelong follow-up care and potential medication to ensure your vision remains stable long after the procedure is complete.

Activities
Frequently Asked Questions About Eye Care
_Dr. Vedang Shah cta